Baryon-meter
Key Concepts:
-
Asymmetric oscillations due to baryons enhance compressional
phase inside wells
-
Amplitude of odd peaks
enhanced over even
peaks
Now let's add the potential
wells back into the picture. The picture
is only slightly more complicated.
If the baryons contribute a negligible amount of
mass to the plasma, the CMB temperature at the bottom of the potential
well oscillates symmetrically
around zero. The temporal behavior of the temperature is illustrated
on the right:
With more baryons
in the system, the plasma is loaded down.
The plasma compresses further inside
the potential well before pressure can reverse the motion. The oscillation
is now asymmetric
in that the extrema that represent compressions inside potential wells
are increased over those that represent rarefactions:
The power spectrum doesn't care about the sign and
so take the absolute value
of the temperature fluctuation. Now we see that the first
and third peaks
are enhanced over the second peak. We shall see next that this fact
is indeed reflected in the power spectrum
of the anisotropies.
